The Greek Gods
The Titans and their kin
Looks after
The islands, as nymphs

Nesoi

Νῆσοι

The Nesoi are the island nymphs, counted among the many daughters of Oceanus and Tethys.

Family at a glance

Nesoi is simply the Greek word for islands. As a group of divine beings it points to the Oceanids, the daughters of Oceanus and Tethys. Hesiod says there are three thousand of them, and his catalogue in the Theogony names dozens, several with the names of lands and places, such as Asia and Europa.

Individual island nymphs are better attested than the group. Callimachus's Hymn to Delos has Asteria leap into the sea to escape Zeus and become the floating island of Delos, where Leto later gives birth to Apollo and Artemis. In Pindar's Seventh Olympian Ode, the sun god Helios takes the nymph Rhodos as his bride, and the island of Rhodes is named for her.

No ancient text sets out a fixed list of Nesoi, so this page gathers the pattern rather than a roll-call. The idea behind it is that an island, like a river or a mountain, has a divine presence of its own.

In later art and language

Greek nesos, island, is the root of the place names Peloponnese ("Pelops's island"), Polynesia and Indonesia.

The ancient evidence for Nesoi is limited, so this page is short on purpose.

Ancient sources

  • Hesiod, Theogony 337-370
  • Callimachus, Hymn 4 (To Delos)
  • Pindar, Olympian 7

The family of Nesoi

See the whole family tree

Descended from

Brothers and sisters

Partners

None recorded

Children

None recorded

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